A Recipe from Provence: Nougat de Montélimar (2024)

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Laure Joliet

Laure Joliet

published Jul 20, 2010

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If you’ve ever traveled to the South of France or had the good fortune of trying the local confection Nougat de Montélimar you know that once you take a bite of that chewy bar filled with the heady taste of honey and the crunch of roasted pistachios and almonds, you’re hooked.

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In France there are 2 kinds of nougat: Nougat de Montélimar, which is on the softer side and white from being made with egg whites, and Nougatine, which is darker and made with caramelized sugar. It often has a firmer consistency with more crunch.

This recipe is for the lighter, chewier version. When my aunt and I made this recipe we were inundated by some rogue bees who were drawn to the wafting scent of the heated honey being beaten and fluffed. And although not difficult to make, in theory (the recipe is straightforward), the process is all about timing. Don’t attempt this without a candy thermometer or a stand mixer as the temperature of the honey and sugar is a huge part of the chemistry of the confection and a hand mixer is not likely to have enough power. Also local lore dictates to only attempt the recipe on a dry day — if it’s cloudy they say the honey will not fluff.

Nougat de Montélimar
Makes a 9×13 pan of candy to divide into pieces

Equipment:
Stand mixer
Candy thermometer
9×13-inch pan
Wafer paper (to line top and bottom of pan): sometimes called rice paper, it’s an edible paper that will stick to both sides of the candy. It’s available through stores like this one.
Non-stick cooking spray

Ingredients:
(use a kitchen scale and grams if you can, otherwise we’ve made conversions)

1 kilogram almonds (2 pounds or about 4 cups)
100 grams pistachios (3.5 ounces or 1/2 cup)
500 grams honey (2 1/4 cups)
400 grams sugar (2 cups)
4 egg whites
100 grams powdered sugar (1/2 cup)
1 teaspoon vanilla

Roast the almonds and pistachios: here’s our method but generally speaking spread them out on a baking sheet and put them in a 400 degree oven for about 10 minutes, shaking the pan occasionally to make sure they toast evenly.

Spray the pan with cooking spray and line it with the wafer paper.

In a bain marie or double boiler (our method is to fill a medium saucepan a third full of water and then place a smaller saucepan within that one. The bottom of the small pan sits in the water that is being heated) heat the honey, stirring constantly. In another pan, heat the sugar, aiming for 250-265°F. Once it reaches the right temperature, add it to the honey (being careful not to burn yourself!). Keep the heat constant and continue to stir the mixture until it reaches 280-290°F.

In a stand mixer, beat the egg whites to stiff peaks (see a visual guide to this here) and then add the honey/sugar mixture a little at a time and carefully (this is where the bees inundated us). The mixture should begin to thicken almost immediately as it cools. Keep the mixer at medium to high (our KitchenAid had to battle the thickness of the ball of nougat). This is where you’re beating all the air and fluffy chewiness into the candy. It will begin to form a ball around the beater and have the consistency of a very thick chocolate chip cookie dough with the stickiness of taffy after 6-8 minutes. At this point add the warm nuts and the powdered sugar.

As soon as the nuts have been mixed into the batter, pour it into the prepared pan. It will be thick and you might need an extra hand to get it out. Try coating a wooden spoon with cooking spray to help with the stickiness. Smooth the batter and cover it with a sheet of wafer paper. Use a rolling pin to smooth out the pan, the candy will begin to harden almost immediately so get it smooth as quickly as you can, it won’t ever be perfect, that’s the nice rustic quality you’re going for. Allow it to cool overnight or, if you’re in a hurry, for at least 3 hours.

Once cool, unmold the nougat onto a cutting board and slice through in strips and then slice those into the desired size. Wrap the pieces in cellophane or wax paper and they’ll last quite a while.

You can also experiment with adding chocolate chunks, currants, lemon peel, other kinds of nuts, etc. This is just the classic recipe that you can use as a jumping off point.

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Recipe Review

A Recipe from Provence: Nougat de Montélimar (2024)

FAQs

What is the famous French nougat? ›

Nougat de Montélimar is a confection speciality produced in Montélimar in the department of Drôme in France.

What are the three types of nougat? ›

There are three main types of nougat: white, brown, and viennese. White nougat, the most common variety, is likely what you're familiar with. It's made with beaten egg whites, sugar or honey, and sometimes other ingredients to add flavor and texture (such as nuts and candied fruits).

What is a French style nougat? ›

The two types of French nougat are Nougat de Montélimar, which is soft white nougat, and Nougatine which is a hard black nougat. While they may taste and look different, they both remain a nougat. (Keep reading so you can better understand the differences before you buy a box of nougat for your holiday candies.)

What does nougat mean in English? ›

nougat. noun. nou·​gat ˈnü-gət. : a candy of nuts or fruit pieces in a sugar paste.

Is nougat Italian or French? ›

Enjoyed for centuries, Nougat is a classic confection made from honey, egg whites and almonds. Many countries claim parentage to this traditional delight. Variations are found in Italy, France, Spain and the Middle East, but its actual origins are obscure.

What country is nougat from? ›

Many legends exist around nougat's origins. Early recipes of white nougat were found in a Middle Eastern book in Baghdad in the 10th century. That nougat was called ناطف nāṭif. One of these recipes indicates that the nāṭif comes from Harran, a city located between Urfa (now in southeast Turkey) and Aleppo, Syria.

Where is nougat made in France? ›

In France, everyone associates the southern town of Montélimar with nougat, that delicious confection of honey, sugar, egg whites, and roasted almonds. Nougat has long been produced in Montélimar, but fame arrived in the 19th century when both train travel and vacation time for workers became de rigueur in France.

Is nougat good for you? ›

They are loaded with fiber, proteins, and vitamins from natural sources. Nougat bars with fruits such as raisins and cranberries and nuts like almonds may also help lower cholesterol with the healthy natural fats and enzymes in them. Now you can look at nougat bars as more than a quick fix.

Why do you put cocoa butter in nougat? ›

Pre-Crystallization of Nougat by Seeding with Cocoa Butter Crystals Enhances the Bloom Stability of Nougat Pralines.

Is French nougat good? ›

This nougat is incredibly delicious. It is chewy, nutty, sweet—I absolutely love it. Often, when I've made it in bakeries, I dipped the cut pieces in tempered dark chocolate, which made it even more indulgent and delicious.

What is golden nougat? ›

Golden Boronia almond crunchy nougat is made with the natural goodness of honey, almond and golden corn with absolutely no artificial colouring. The result is a delightfully tasty nougat with a tantalising aroma that is locked in until the very last minute.

What kind of nuts are in nougat? ›

Nougat is a variety of similar traditional confectioneries made with sugar and/or honey, toasted nuts (almonds, walnuts, pistachios, hazelnuts, and recently macadamia nuts are common), whipped egg whites, and sometimes chopped candied fruit.

How long can you keep homemade nougat? ›

To turn out and portion, use a spatula to loosen the edges of the nougat away from the tin, then invert the tin on to a clean board and use a sharp serated, hot knife to portion into bars or squares. The nougat will keep, stored in an airtight container, for up to a month.

What is German nougat made of? ›

The basic ingredients for German Nougat (or pralines) are either Hazelnuts or Almonds, Cocoa Butter and Sugar; some grades also have chocolate or full cream milk powder.

What is the capital of nougat France? ›

Visit Montélimar, the capital of nougat.

What town is famous for nougat? ›

The history of the nougat of Montélimar

You are well at the gates of the sun, in the heart of the south, between the Ardèche and Provence, where you can hear the cicadas in summer and where the first lavender fields appear: welcome to Montélimar the nougat capital !

What is the origin of nougat in France? ›

The origin of nougat would come, based on the etymology of the word, from the Latin nux gatum: a cake made from honey and nuts. Made by the Romans, it would have been brought in Gaul to settle in Montélimar. Nux gatum would have become a nougo in Provençal.

Where is nougat from in France? ›

In France, everyone associates the southern town of Montélimar with nougat, that delicious confection of honey, sugar, egg whites, and roasted almonds. Nougat has long been produced in Montélimar, but fame arrived in the 19th century when both train travel and vacation time for workers became de rigueur in France.

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