The Best Dinner Rolls (Fluffy, Crusty, and Chewy) Recipe (2024)

Why It Works

  • A food processor makes short work of the stiff dough, so it only "kneads" for about 90 seconds.
  • Refrigeration allows the dough to rise slowly and steadily, for better flavor and more precise timing.
  • Boiling gelatinizes starches on the surface of the dough, giving the rolls a crisp, glossy, and more deeply browned crust.

I love soft and fluffy Parker House rolls as much as anyone, but when faced with the creamy casseroles, buttery mashed potatoes, sausage stuffing, pan-drippings-turned-gravy, and all those other uber-rich classics, what I crave is something lean and crusty. And there's nothing wrong with classic hard rolls, but without a steam-injected oven, they're never quite as crusty as I'd like.

Most recipes get around that problem by using a pan of ice in the oven, or water splashed onto a hot baking sheet to create steam, but I recently stumbled on an unexpected alternative. See, I've been working to perfect my DIY bagel game for a while. And ever since working in a Japanese bakery, I've been obsessed withyukone(also known astangzhong), a bread-making technique that harnesses the power of pre-gelatinized starch to tenderize the crumb and improve the shelf life of certain recipes.

I tried smashing the two techniques together, and, while it was instantly apparent that I'd committed an unspeakable crime against bagels, the result was a mighty fine dinner roll—chewy like French bread, but more tender because of the yukone, with a crisp and crackling crust thanks to that bagel-style dip in boiling water.

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This Frankenstein recipe proved to produce my ideal dinner rolls, not only because they're light, lean, and crusty but because the dough itself is made and shaped a day in advance. That lets me knock out the messiest and most time-consuming stages of the recipe long before the last-minute crunch of pulling a fancy dinner together. Once they're boiled, which halts their rise, the rolls can be held at room temperature for up to four hours, so you've got plenty of wiggle room when it comes to timing.

Start the night before by making the yukone, which is cooked on the stovetop. It's something like a roux, but with water in place of butter—essentially a flour/water paste that's cooked over medium heat until thickened. This gelatinizes the flour's starch, changing its behavior in several important ways. Aside from keeping the dough thick and easy to handle, despite the fact that it clocks in at close to 75% hydration—a baker's way of saying there are 12 ounces of water for every pound of flour—pre-gelatinized starches create a particularly tender crumb, and improve Maillard browning as well, giving the crust a deeper color and flavor.

Freshly made, this roux-like paste will be hot enough to kill the yeast at first, so let the yukone cool down to somewhere between 70°F and 100°F (21°C and 38°C). From there, you'll pulse the remaining flour with yeast, sugar, and salt in a food processor, then add the yukone and remaining water.

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In just 90 seconds, the dough will transform from a rough and shaggy ball into something silky, smooth, and strong. The dough will feel extremely sticky to the touch, but you'll need only a pinch of flour to handle it with ease.

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The dough will rise for an hour in the fridge, which keeps it from growing too fast and makes it less sticky to the touch, so it's easier to shape. For that, you'll divide the dough into 12 roughly equal portions; you can use a scale if you're feeling compulsive, but the subtle variations you'll get from doing it by eye won't cause any problems. Just cup each portion against an un-floured work surface, and move your hand in quick circles to round up each piece of dough into a ball.

Arrange the rolls on a parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet, cover with plastic, and refrigerate until they're roughly doubled in size—between eight and 10 hours. This is a great dough to make ahead and proof overnight.

Like a bagel, the rolls are boiled in water to help develop their crust. Rather than attempt to pull the puffy dough off the parchment, I just snip the paper so that each roll sits on its own little square. Handling the parchment lets me pick up each roll without fear of squishing it, and drop it into the boiling water without any fuss. Steam also makes it easy to peel off the parchment along the way, but most often, it simply slips off on its own.

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After a few seconds, you'll have a weird, matzo-ball-looking dumpling on your hands, but fear not! Simply arrange the boiled dough on a baking sheet, and have faith—a half hour in a hot oven will transform them into golden dinner rolls with a beautifully crackling crust.

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Enjoy immediately, or hold them at room temperature until you're ready for dinner, then toss 'em back in to warm before serving. Whether served with butter or split in half to stuff with slices of turkey and a spoonful of cranberry sauce, these unusual rolls will make a welcome addition to your table at Thanksgiving (or any time of year, for that matter).

November 2016

Recipe Details

The Best Dinner Rolls (Fluffy, Crusty, and Chewy) Recipe

Active30 mins

Total10 hrs

Ingredients

For the Yukone:

  • 6 ounces cold water (3/4 cup; 170g)

  • 2 1/2 ounces bread flour(1/2 cup; 70g)

For the Dough:

  • 13 3/4 ounces bread flour(2 3/4 cups; 380g)

  • 1/2 ounce sugar(1 tablespoon; 15g)

  • 2 1/2 teaspoons (9g) Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for table salt, use half as much by volume or use the same weight

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons (6g) instant dry yeast, such as SAF; not RapidRise or active dry

  • 6 ounces cold water (3/4 cup; 170g)

Directions

  1. For the Yukone: In a 2-quart stainless steel saucier or 10-inch skillet, combine water and flour. Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until mixture comes together in a thick, mashed potato–like paste, about 2 minutes. Scrape onto a plate, spread into a 1-inch layer, and cool until no warmer than 100°F (38°C), about 20 minutes.

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  2. For the Dough: Pulse flour, sugar, salt, and yeast in a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Once combined, add cooled yukone and water. Process until dough is smooth, about 90 seconds.

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  3. Transfer to a lightly greased bowl (the dough will be slightly warm and incredibly sticky), cover with plastic, and refrigerate until roughly doubled in bulk, between 60 and 90 minutes depending on temperature of yukone.

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  4. Turn dough onto a clean, un-floured surface, but do not deflate. Cut into 12 roughly equal portions (2 1/4 ounces or 60g each), cupping each beneath your palm and working in quick circular motions to form a smooth ball. Arrange on a parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet, cover with plastic, and refrigerate overnight until puffy and soft, between 8 and 10 hours.

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  5. To Finish: Adjust oven rack to lower-middle position and preheat to 400°F (200°C). Fill a deep pot with about 3 inches of water and bring to a boil over high heat. Meanwhile, line a baking sheet or cutting board with a thick layer of paper towels. Cut parchment between each roll with a pair of scissors. Working with 4 dough pieces at a time, use parchment to lift and drop rolls into boiling water so that they are upside down. Boil exactly 60 seconds, then flip right side up with a slotted spoon (so the bottoms can skin over) and transfer to paper towels. (Along the way, the parchment squares can be gently tugged free or allowed to slip off on their own.)

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  6. Arrange rolls on a parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet; these can be baked immediately or left at room temperature up to 4 hours. Bake until blistered and golden brown all over, about 35 minutes.

  7. Rolls can be served immediately or held at room temperature for up to 6 hours. Reheat in a hot oven for 5 to 10 minutes before serving if rolls have cooled and you prefer them hot.

Special Equipment

2-quart stainless steel saucier or 10-inch skillet, food processor, rimmed baking sheet

Notes

With two long, slow rises, this recipe lets you knock out the work (and cleanup) of making and shaping the rolls a day in advance. After boiling, the rolls can be baked immediately or held another 4 hours at room temperature to better suit your schedule.

The Best Dinner Rolls (Fluffy, Crusty, and Chewy) Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between soft and crusty rolls? ›

Hard rolls generally have a tougher, chewier crust compared to soft rolls. Sometimes “crusty rolls” is the term used for hard rolls. Soft Rolls: Soft rolls are small, soft and tender products. They may be the same size and shape of hard rolls but taste and crust of soft rolls are different than hard rolls.

Which is better for rolls bread flour or all-purpose flour? ›

You can also use all-purpose in many bun or roll recipes, which tend to have lower hydration and rely less on strong gluten and more on butter and sugar for texture. (Though bread flour can still give you a fluffier, almost cotton-candy-like texture in most buns and rolls.)

How do I make my bread light and fluffy? ›

Dry Milk Powder

In addition, the loaf will stay soft and hold moisture longer which again means it will last longer. It also helps brown the crust. If you want a lighter fluffier bread loaf just add 2 Tbsp of dry milk to the flour per loaf of your bread.

How do I make my rolls more airy? ›

Tips for Making Fluffy Dinner Rolls
  1. Don't get the milk too hot. The optimal temperature for milk is around 100 degrees F. ...
  2. Make sure your yeast isn't old. ...
  3. Use a combination of all-purpose and bread flour. ...
  4. Mix your dough long enough. ...
  5. Don't rush the rising time. ...
  6. Don't over-bake.

What makes bread more crusty? ›

Simply put, it has to do with the starch in flour. As bread bakes, its outer layer (crust) eventually reaches 180°F. At that point, the starches on the surface burst, become gel-like, and then harden in the oven's heat to a crackly consistency. Steam hitting the bread's surface facilitates this process.

What is the secret of soft buns? ›

The secret to soft, light rolls, if you're looking for something like a dinner roll, is an enriched dough that contains butter or other dairy, eggs, or both. If you want something more bread-like, you want a high hydration dough that's been properly kneaded and given at least two bulk fermentations before shaping.

How can you get the type of crust you like best on breads and rolls? ›

Use a pizza stone or cloche

So heat and steam are a key part of getting that crust of dreams. To help even more, pre-heat a pizza stone in the oven before starting to bake. Place the baking tray or tin directly onto the baking stone. This brings a hot surface into (almost) direct contact with the bread you're baking.

What is the secret to crispy crust bread? ›

USE RIGHT TEMPERATURE

Bake the bread at high temperature, around 260/270°C, for the first 15 minutes of the baking process so that the crust and its beautiful golden color start developing quickly on the surface. Then lower the temperature to 150°C and continue the baking process for 15-20 minutes.

Why did my rolls come out chewy? ›

The flour you used may have contained too much protein. Protein is one of the ingredients that help yeast bread brown. Use bread flour that is purchased at a grocery store or a national brand of all-purpose flour.

Why are my rolls chewy? ›

The chewiness of bread is due to the protein in the flour. High protein flour will give you chewy bread. Low protein flour will give you “cakey” bread. I make a dinner roll with milk, butter and eggs that is pillowy soft and yet a bit chewy too.

What kind of flour is best for rolls? ›

Bread Flour

The extra protein holds together the porous, chewy texture and browned crisp crust beloved in yeasted breads. Use it for: breads like bagels, dinner rolls, pizza dough, and pretzels.

Why are my homemade dinner rolls dense? ›

The dough was under or over proofed. This is the most common reason for dense bread because it can be hard at first to determine when dough is ready to bake.

Which flour is better for rolls? ›

While bread flour is the best option, it can sometimes be used if you don't have bread flour. “Check the protein content,” advises Chef Jürgen, since it can vary from brand to brand, and an all-purpose flour that contains protein on the higher end of the range, 12 to 13 percent, will produce a better outcome.

Why is my bread not light and fluffy? ›

Incorrect Activation or Wrong Yeast. For the bread to appear soft and fluffy, You must ensure that your yeast ferments correctly. It's not just the temperature in your kitchen, but also the activity of the yeast. Also, you must add the yeast to warm water to activate it.

Why are my homemade rolls so dense? ›

There may be several reasons for a dense, cake like texture in bread. It may indicate the kneading wasn't enough for the gluten to develop properly, or the dough was proved for too short a time or the dough may have been too dry. It is also worth checking the flour you used.

What happens if you add too much flour to dinner rolls? ›

Too much flour results in a dry, crumbly dough that's unpleasant and difficult to work with. It doesn't stick to itself and tends to fall apart when kneaded.

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